The US now has time to include “sovereignty” in the Jerusalem Embassy Relocation Act by David Bedein

 

President Trump did Israel a favor that most people do not know about when he delayed the US embassy move to Jerusalem. ?There is still much work to be done.

Current wording of the US Embassy Relocation Act deprives Israel over sovereignty in Jerusalem. The U.S. Embassy Relocation Act, as it now stands, does not recognize Jerusalem as part of Israel.

That is why Trump did the right thing to delay the move until the US Embassy to Jerusalem – until US law is changed.

The time is opportune to work with the US Embassy Relocation Act, so that the US will recognize Israel’s permanent legal status in Jerusalem.

IF the wording of the Jerusalem Embassy Relocation Act is not corrected before the move of the US embassy, it will be difficult to put the toothpaste back in the tube.

BACKGROUND

?As a journalist, I cover?ed events in the US capitol when Congress passed the “US Embassy Jerusalem and Recognition Act” in October 1995.

??There were great expectations at the time that the US would abandon US policy set in 1948 that Jerusalem would not be recognized as a part of Israel.

There was speculation at the time that the US would abandon its policy from 1948 that all of Jerusalem must be a “corpus separatum”– an international zone set apart from Israel.

However, the final wording of the US Embassy Jerusalem and Recognition Act removed any references to Jerusalem as part of Israel and made no promises that Jerusalem would remain the exclusive capital of Israel.

Indeed, the US Embassy Relocation Act did not violate two cardinal rules of US policy since 1948.Jerusalem was not recognized as a part of Israel, and Jerusalem could still become an international zone.

The assassination of the UN envoy to Jerusalem in September 1948 suspended that process, but did not cancel that US policy.

The realities of the Jerusalem Embassy and Recognition Act were not lost on American citizens whose children were born in Jerusalem and whose children’s U.S. passports said “Jerusalem”, with no country listed, as their place of birth.

For that reason, Jerusalem American citizens initiated a class action lawsuit which reached the U.S. Supreme Court last year, with a demand to stamp Jerusalem on their passports.

Spokespeople of the US State Department have make it clear that under ?the current law, even if the US embassy indeed moves to Jerusalem, US birth certificates will still be stamped “?Jerusalem”, with no country listed.

If the US embassy moves to Jerusalem under the current policy constraints of US law, that would establish a “de jure” precedent that the US embassy would move to Jerusalem, without recognition of Israeli sovereignty in Jerusalem.

If the US still does not recognize Jerusalem as a part of Israel, the next time Israel objects to an Arab war education curriculum in Jerusalem, and the next time Israel objects to a given policy at the ?Temple Mount? , the US can simply repeat the mantra ?that ?

“Jerusalem does not belong to you.”

Current wording of Jerusalem Embassy and Recognition Act in 1995, as passed into law, was watered down to only ?state the following:

(1) Jerusalem should remain an undivided city in which the rights of every ethnic and religious group are protected.

(2) Jerusalem should be recognized as the capital of Israel.

?Why, then, the vocal Arab resentment and the loud Jewish enthusiasm over the Jerusalem Embassy and Recognition Act?

??It is doubtful whether either side has read the wording of the legislation.

The challenge will be whether the U.S. will recognize Jerusalem as part of Israel. Such a policy decision is more significant than moving the U.S. embassy to Jerusalem.

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David Bedein, IsraelBehindTheNews.com; Director, Israel Resource News Agency & the Center for Near East Policy Research

Author of: “UNRWA: Roadblock to Peace” & “Genesis of the Palestinian Authority”

The Center for Near East Policy Research is financed through private donations only to: http://israelbehindthenews.com/donations/